cheese making

The art of making goat cheese ranges from a quick and simple process, to a long and complicated procedure. The soft spreadable form of goat cheese known as chevre is probably the best known of the soft cheeses; however, many other forms of soft cheeses can also be easily made with goat milk.

The large quantities of three fatty acids, known as capric, caproic and caprylic acid, are responsible for the unique aroma and tangy taste of cheese made from goat milk. Cheeses made from the milk of other animals can not duplicate the taste of goat cheese, because the other milks do not have the abundance of these three medium-chain fatty acids.

Water comprises almost 90% of milk. The water portion of milk is known as whey. Cheese is made from the solid portion of milk, called the curd.

There are two methods for separating the whey from the curd for making cheese, but both methods work by acidifying the milk. In the first method, bacteria are introduced into the milk and allowed to multiply. The bacterial action converts the milk sugar, lactose, into lactic acid. The longer the bacteria are allowed to remain active, the more lactose is converted.

This process reduces the lactose content of ripened and aged cheeses to about 5% or less. Because most of the lactose has been removed from these products, they are often recommended as milk alternatives for lactose intolerant individuals.

The second method uses an acidifying agent, usually vinegar or lemon juice, to create the separation. As the acid is introduced into the milk, curds begin forming almost immediately. When drained, these curds make a soft, spreadable cheese.

Although some forms of goat cheese do require carefully controlled conditions and special ingredients, there are several soft cheeses that can be easily made with simple ingredients found at the grocery. Two recipes are given below.

Recipe 1. Ricotta Cheese from Goat Milk. Warm 2 quarts of goat milk to 185° F. When the temperature is reached, turn off the heat, and stir in 2 tablespoons of vinegar or lemon juice. If the milk does not immediately form small, grain-like curds in the liquid, add a few more drops of the vinegar or lemon juice until it does.

Pour the curds and whey into a cheesecloth-lined colander placed over a bowl, or in the sink, to drain. Leave to drain at room temperature for several hours. A longer draining time will produce a drier curd. When the desired consistency is reached, remove the curds and place in a closed container in the refrigerator for storage. This cheese can be used for making lasagna, or in any recipe that calls for ricotta cheese.

Recipe 2. Quark Cheese from Goat Milk. Heat 2 quarts of goat milk to 88° F, and stir in 2 tablespoons buttermilk with active cultures. If your buttermilk is not very fresh, use up to 2 tablespoons more. Let set at room temperature, covered, for 24 hours. The mixture will thicken into a yogurt-like consistency.

Pour the mixture into a cheesecloth-lined colander placed over a bowl. Cover and let drain in the refrigerator for 12-24 hours. Store the cheese in a covered container in the refrigerator.

Quark cheese is similar to a thick sour cream, and, much like buttermilk or sour cream, is excellent in baked goods, including cheesecake. It can also be used for dips, or as a substitute for ricotta.

Non-iodized salt can also be added to the cheeses, if desired.

Enjoy!

Maria Garza learned about goat milk products firsthand from her own small dairy goat herd, supplemented through extensive research. She shares her knowledge about goat milk, its uses and health benefits through her website http://www.everything-goat-milk.com – a one-stop resource for recipes, processing techniques, cheesemaking, nutritional benefits and more.

Copyright: You may freely republish this article, provided the text, author credit, the active links and this copyright notice remain intact.


Article from articlesbase.com

Expand the description and view the text of the steps for this how-to video. Check out Howcast for other do-it-yourself videos from Marc_Murphy and more videos in the General Desserts category. You can contribute too! Create your own DIY guide at www.howcast.com or produce your own Howcast spots with the Howcast Filmmakers Program at www.howcast.com Most people know profiteroles as a cream-filled dessert, but this recipe turns them into one truly tasty appetizer. To complete this How-To you will need: 1/2 c. water 1/2 c. milk Half a stick of butter 1/2 c. all-purpose flour A heavy, 1- to 2-quart pot 4 eggs 1/4 c. roasted garlic 11 oz. fresh goat cheese An 11-by-17-inch sheet tray Some parchment paper 2 piping or pastry bags 1 tsp. chopped fresh thyme leaves 1 tbsp. chopped fresh parsley Some salt and pepper A wooden spoon An oven A paring knife Step 1: Preheat oven Preheat your oven to 350°. Step 2: Combine the basic ingredients Combine the basic ingredients. Add half a cup of water, half a cup of milk, and half a stick of butter to your pot and bring it to a boil. Step 3: Add flour Add half a cup of all-purpose flour to the pot. Step 4: Stir Stir vigorously with a wooden spoon until the flour has absorbed all the liquid. Step 5: Remove pot from heat Remove the pot from the heat. Keep stirring to allow steam to escape. Step 6: Mix in eggs Mix in four eggs. Step 7: Spoon dough into pastry bag Spoon the dough into a pastry bag. Tip: If you don’t have a pastry bag, fill a

Related How To Make Goat Cheese Articles

Incoming search terms:

  • curds not forming
  • making simple goats cheese
  • bacterial action on milk sugar in cheese making
  • feta cheese and milk sugar
  • making goats cheese at home with vinegar
  • cheese making using vinegar
  • making goat cheese with vinegar
  • goat cheese made with vinegar
  • making cheese curds not forming
  • making quark with goats milk

Related posts:

  1. Homemade Feta Cheese Making Gouda, Feta, Goat Cheddar Recipes
  2. Cheese Making: The Simple, Practical, And Enjoyable Hobby
  3. Homemade Cheese (making it Easy)
  4. Gourmet food recipes : Making the Right Choice
  5. Home Cheese Making: Recipes for 75 Delicious Cheeses : Pro Cheese …

Tagged with:

Filed under: Cheese Making

Like this post? Subscribe to my RSS feed and get loads more!